Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Funny St. Patricks Day Sayings and Quotes

The Irish are famous for two things. One, they can drink like a fish and keep the spirit flowing. Two, they know how to take a joke. The Irish also love to joke, especially about themselves. They dont care about political correctness and other such mumbo-jumbo. For them, a below-the-belt barb is an expression of endearment. The Irish are also noted for their tremendous sense of humor. Their quick-wittedness is evident in these Irish sayings and quotes. Some famous witty Irishmen like Oscar Wilde, George Bernard Shaw, Conan OBrien and F. Scott Fitzgerald have achieved global fame for their extraordinary wit and wisdom. Their words reveal their brilliant imagination. Embrace Irish humor on St. Patricks Day. The Irish love their culture, history, and traditions. They love cracking jokes and drinking beer (like Guinness) and Irish whiskey (like Jamesons or Bushmills).  However, if you dont have an appetite for insults, watch out for their sharp tongue -- the Irish spare no one in their quick comebacks. If you are celebrating St. Patricks Day, arm yourself with witticisms to level the playing field. Quotes About The Irish Sidney LittlewoodThe Irish dont know what they want and are prepared to fight to the death to get it. Oliver HerfordThe Irish gave the bagpipes to the Scots as a joke, but the Scots havent seen the joke yet. Winston ChurchillWe have always found the Irish a bit odd. They refuse to be English. John Pentland MahaffyIn Ireland, the inevitable never happens and the unexpected constantly occurs. Irish BlessingMay God bless and keep in good health your enemies enemies. Brendan BehanIf it was raining soup, the Irish would go out with forks. Ann KennedyThe one thing us Irish have is the ability to laugh at ourselves. God bless us all. Stephen ColbertThe shamrock is a religious symbol. St. Patrick said the leaves represented the trinity: the Father, the son and the holy spirit. Thats why four-leaf clovers are so lucky; you get a bonus Jesus. Ralph Wiggum, The SimpsonsAnd thats where I saw the leprechaun. He told me to burn things! Margot Leitman, Lewis Blacks Root of All EvilSt. Patricks Day is a holy day for Roman Catholics in Ireland to pray and a day for drunk people to vomit with their pants down in New Jersey. Jon StewartMaking it [St. Patricks Day] a great day for the Irish, but just an OK day if youre looking for a quiet tavern to talk, read or have a white wine spritzer. Jimmy FallonAnd on me final night, I got as lucky as a clover, I met a purdy lassie, drunk enough to come on over. Steven, BraveheartIn order to find his equal, an Irishman is forced to converse with the Almighty. Laura KightlingerIts a big deal about whether or not gays can march in the St. Patricks Day parade, and I have to say that on some level I kind of see their point. Because when you think about it, it is a real macho heterosexual event. Bunch of guys in short skirts on a cart made of rose pedals sharing a bagpipe. Thats not for sissies. Jay LenoThis is St. Patricks Day in Los Angeles, Luck O The Irish Recipes. Delicious Irish guacamole. Corned beef and guacamole. Irish SayingIf youre enough lucky to be Irish, youre lucky enough! Ellen DeGeneresThe legend goes that St. Patrick drove the snakes out of Ireland. I was thinking ... that must be hard to put all the tiny seatbelts on all the snakes. Conan OBrienSt.Patricks Day is named for St. Patrick, the first guy to feed Guinness to a snake. Lewis BlackWhos this Patrick anyway? The patron saint of liquor distributors? Heres the real truth, he didnt get rid of snakes in Ireland. He just got rid of the ones he was seeing. Sean MoreyI come from an Irish family. St. Patricks Day was our big holiday. The night before wed hang up our stockings and in the morning theyd be full of beer.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Business Ethics Is Not an Oxymoron - 1431 Words

Business Ethics Is Not An Oxymoron by Dexter Calma Ateneo Graduate School of Business Business, in a very simplified definition, describes an exchange of something for another. In this context, it can be implied that there is a fiduciary understanding that the parties involved receive goods or services that are of equal value according to the appraisal system that they have agreed upon, whether it is based on units of measurement, or just mere goodwill. Thus, ethical standards that are applied in business should be in correspondence to expected moral behaviors of society, a basic equation of interdependence. The understanding of this basic equation has been very evident to a vast majority of well known business people, among which†¦show more content†¦Months after she returned to work from her operations, she received a year-end employee rating of NI (Needs Improvement). This is the lowest rating that an employee can get in our company. If you got this rating, you will not receive any year-end performance bonuses and salary increases. Her manager pointed out the month were she went on leave, exceeding her allowable vacation leaves of 15 days, and made a major impact on the under-manned process during the critical working days. Employees who knew the story all agreed with the fact that this was unethical, and inconsiderate. It was not long before this certain employee filed her resignation. It was also just a matter of days after her tender that most for her team mates tendered their resignation letters as well. It was made clear to them that it was hopeless, and things would not be better anymore. The management team of this group was only focused on results, profits, good numbers, and their reputation to deliver on time. They hired new employees because as we all know, it is easy to hire nowadays because of the scarcity of jobs and surplus of qualified professionals. But the same scenarios happened and not long before these new employees tendered their resignation letters. Higher management saw that it there is a problem the groups management and made their move. It wasShow MoreRelatedBusiness Ethics Is Not An Oxymoron1791 Words   |  8 PagesBusiness ethics are the moral behavior and principles that businesses live by in daily transactions. This brings about the question that has been asked many times, â€Å"Is Business Ethics an Oxymoron?† One side of the augment will say that people do business to earn profit and ethics is the opposite of earning profit. On the other hand, some will argue that without ethics in the business world, the market s ystem will become chaotic and fail. I believe that business ethics is not an oxymoron. I will giveRead MoreSales Ethics Is an Oxymoron1567 Words   |  7 PagesIs Sales-Ethics an Oxymoron? Globalization highlighted the ethical issues and concerns for every individual organization, multinational organizational conduct their operations under ethical code of conduct to confine the issues faced by unethical conducts. Many organizations such as pharmaceutical firms, technological firms and financial firms pay more attentions to ethical behavior to ensure the sales to consumers have been impeccably ethical. However managers pay attention to behavioral ethicalRead MoreThe Issue Of Business Ethics Essay1359 Words   |  6 Pages An oxymoron acts as a form of figurative language that grasps the attention of the reader and puts emphasis on two or more words. In the context of everyday life we hear some â€Å"normal† oxymorons such as â€Å"jumbo shrimp, passive aggressive, awfully good, The Great Depression,† and of course, â€Å"business ethics.† In terms of â€Å"business ethics,† the common misconception still remains that the word, â€Å"busine ss† and the word, â€Å"ethics† should never be adjacent. Primarily, I find this misconception offensiveRead MoreThe Standards Of Behavior Team Energy1328 Words   |  6 PagesWhat constitutes a good company and how business is conducted have been drastically redefined to measure not only performance, but increasingly an importance is placed on compliance records. This was due to the corporate scandals and collapse of major financial institutions which then resulted to a more exacting and stringent reportorial rules and corporate ethical behavior. TeaM Energy’s President and CEO, Mr. Federico E. Puno believes that it is important that all employees are aware of the standardsRead MoreThe Ethical Issue Of Software Piracy1530 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction In this paper we are going to examine why personal morality is an oxymoron and how a moral system is analogous to a game. Then we are going to analyze how the ethical issue of software piracy is seen from the notion of common moral system according to Gert. Personal morality is an oxymoron So let’s first see why Gert believes that the notion of ‘personal morality† is an oxymoron. According to Gert, a moral system is public because everyone should know and be familiar with the rulesRead MoreThe Importance of Ethics in Business Essay1475 Words   |  6 PagesEthics is the branch of philosophy that deals with the principles correlated to human behavior concerning the rightness and wrongness of specific conduct, and to the good and bad that influences and ends those actions (Ditonary.com, 2011). In other words, ethics is the choice people effect in regards to a decision they need to achieve. Without ethics directing the choice an individual makes, moral preferences of what should or should not be done becomes irrelevant. While ethical decisions areRead MoreEthical Issues Faced by the Accountancy Profession Essay1747 Words   |  7 PagesEthics plays an essential and integral part in the accountancy profession. Professional conduct plays an important role in establishing public trust in financial reporting and business practise. Yet this can and has come under threat when clients and employees are exposed to the risk of fraud when accounting ethics are not adhered to. Codes of ethics are adopted to ensure the reliability, comparability and integrity of financial statements. Ethical standards exist to safeguard the fundamental principlesRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1101 Words   |  5 Pagessuggests that using illegal or immoral methods to attain the American Dream will ultimately result in undesired consequences. Fitzgerald develops Jay Gatsby’s character in order to make apparent his satirical attitude toward the American Dream. In â€Å"Oxymoron In The Great Gatsby,† Peter L. Hays claims, â€Å"I have difficulty crediting Gatsby as a coherent human being, but as a symbol of the elusive American dream, He consummately embodies the contradictory qualities of this country, our saying one thing whileRead MoreThe Role Of Ethics And Social Responsibility On Developing A Strategic Plan746 Words   |  3 Pages Ethics is the â€Å"consensually accepted standards of behavior for an occupation, trade, or profession† (Wheelen Hunger, 2010, p. G4). Ethics in business involve different standards based on the location and customs. What is ethically acceptable in one environment may not be acceptable in another. Analyzing ethics is essential when developing strategic plans. Some even may argue that there is no such thing as business ethics (Wheelen Hunger, 2010). The whole concept of ethics and business is a bitRead MoreHacking And Its Effect On Human Behavior Essay1608 Words   |  7 Pagesweaknesses so that a network can be built to avoid these attacks and improve security. In this essay, I will be explaining the differences between hacking and ethical hacking, looking at both individually I will show how ethical hacking is not an oxymoron and is used to create a safer and more secure technological world. I will show how ethical hacking can benefit society in professional and personal life and how the work of ethical hackers keeps us safe from malevolent hackers. A hacker is someone

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Schools and Parents Must Be Held Accountable...

Bullying and cyber-bullying have increased tremendously in past six years. With the increased popularity of Facebook, bullies are finding a new way of tormenting victims. Suicide is the third leading cause of death in teens, with bullying being one of the leading causes. Legal standings on who is accountable have not been clear and when cases are brought forth the infrequent use of laws holding parents and schools responsible is glaring. It is time to make bigger strides on holding parents and school officials responsible for the bullying that occurs within the community. Civil suits are filed at an alarming rate but criminal charges are not considered in some bullying cases. Children are not being led by example but left to think their†¦show more content†¦The case of twelve year old Rebecca Sedwick, who leapt to her death is a prime example of what bullying leads to when there is not enough done to stop the bullying nor stiff enough penalties to make sure it is prevented f rom going this far. She was bullied relentlessly at school, on her phone, and through social media by two young girls. Her mother was left to bury her daughter out of her own pocket even though she took all the necessary steps to protect her daughter. With schools and social media becoming a breeding ground for vicious verbal and sometimes physical attacks, who is responsible for such antics that lead to many victims taking their own lives or having to relocate? With no clear cut on who is financially or criminally responsible, the victim’s family is often left to deal with the unexpected finances and no way of having any closure or piece of mind knowing the responsible party was held accountable. Interventions, financial restitution, and criminal charges should all be mandated if it is found that the school system or parents of the bully did little to nothing to stop the bullying. Lawmakers, activists, and parents have all been working to institute laws to help reconcile the bullying that has invaded the schools. It has not been a speedy process, only nine states require the schools to report bullying to the local authorities (Garby, 2013). New Jersey has the stiffest anti-bullying law thus far, by suspending orShow MoreRelatedSchool Administrator Acting An Ethical And Fair Manner895 Words   |  4 Pagesto address an issue related to a school administrator acting in an ethical and fair manner. For the sake of maintaining confidentiality in this report, I will use a false name for the school administrator. I will also use a false school district. However, the policies outlined in the report are directly from the state and school district. Interview On Monday, February 29, 2016, I interviewed Dr. K. Wallace, District Administrator for Millbrook Public School District. The interview was on theRead MoreThe Issue Of Disciplinary Infractions For High School Students805 Words   |  4 PagesDistrict Administrator for Jefferson County Public School District. The interview was on the topic of ethical fairness in education. Dr. Wallace discussed the issue of disciplinary infractions for high school students. He pointed out that bullying and acts of violence are becoming a major problem for administrators. According to Dr. Wallace, administrators must learn how to strike a balance in respecting the rights of children and eradicating acts of bullying and violence. According to Dr. Wallace, twoRead MoreThe Punishment Is The Third Leading Cause Of Death For Young Adults Essay1333 Words   |  6 PagesPhoebe Prince committed suicide within her home a couple months after being constantly bullied by fellow classmates. Ultimately those classmates were held accountable but made plea deals to only be charged with a misdemeanor and were sentenced to do some community service. How is it that a life is taken and yet no one is truly held responsible? There are multiple cases similar to this and so far there have been no changes with our justice system. According to Centers for Disease Control (CDC) andRead MoreKids Will Be Kids : Is No Longer The Case?992 Words   |  4 PagesThe employee’s lunch quickly ended as he stormed out of the break room baffled. While walking back to his cubical, he thought†¦. Parents really allow their children to have such a disgruntle demeanor? The day seemed to drag as he became emotionally disgusted. He foun d himself disturbed and writing down words like anger, fist fighting, bribery, nark, under achiever and so on. All these words carry a negative meaning. It is these kind of words that children, friends, family, coworkers and employersRead MoreEssay on Bullying and Violence in Public Schools1365 Words   |  6 PagesBullying and Violence in Public Schools Although bullying has always been a problem in schools, it has more recently become a bigger crisis with vicious consequences. â€Å"However it is defined, bullying is not just child’s play, but a terrifying experience many schoolchildren face everyday. It can be as direct as teasing, hitting or threatening, or as indirect as exclusions, rumors or manipulation† (Garrett 2). Most kids do not think certain actions are classified as bullying, yet theyRead MoreWhy Schools Are Not to Blame for Cyber Bullying Essay709 Words   |  3 Pagesthe cyber-bullying get out of control. His parents told the school about it, but there was nothing they could do. The boy had to go to a new school where he wouldn’t be bullied. There are many problems like this that get out of hand, so much that the school can do nothing to help. Many people blame the school for not helping, when there is nothing they can do about it. Therefore, schools do not have the responsibility to r espond to and protect students from the challenge of cyber-bullying, even ifRead MoreThe Blame Game- Who Is Responsible for the Bully1724 Words   |  7 PagesThe Blame Game- Who is Responsible for the Bully? Abstract You hear the sad stories on your local and even national news, kids who pay the ultimate price for being the victim of bullying, death. Many stories gain nationwide popularity like the story of Jamey Rodemeyer, an openly gay fourteen year old who hanged himself due to the torment he could no longer take from his bullies. Another infamous story is that of Florida teen Seath Jackson, who was brutally beaten and shot to death byRead MoreThe Effects Of Bullying On Children s Lives2253 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction: In the United States, there is an increasing amount of Bullying of various types among school-aged children. Bullying has not only become worse it is also more evident and proven now of the horrible affects bullying has on children causing long term psychological or physical damage and in some cases even ends in death as in the case of Phoebe Prince in 2004. (J. Holladay, 2011, par. 5) The chances and ability to inflict constant bullying or torment on a victim has increased as the internet andRead MoreBullying And Bullying At School983 Words   |  4 PagesWhen I was a young girl and I would discuss bullying with my parents I always told â€Å"You never let anyone bully you or put their hands on you†. It was a common in my society to hear the statement â€Å"If someone hits you then you hit them back†. Now that I am a mother the thought of those statements still come to mind, when speaking to my children about bullying at school. In today’s society what we know and understand as bullying does not require a school or playground, these actions take place rightRead MoreParent Prevention In Bullying Epidemic. â€Å"I Have An 18 Year1505 Words   |  7 PagesParent Prevention in Bullying Epidemic â€Å"I have an 18 year old daughter and 10 year old twin boys. We are a very close family and I am very involved in their school and life. The older our children get the more independent they become and the less they want their parents around. Nonetheless, I probe and talk and spend what time I can with them. Two weeks before Christmas one of my 10 year old twins came home from school, wrapped a cord around his neck and attempted to hang himself. His sister

The Collapse Of The Western Civilization - 994 Words

Virtue What Was Once Real Throughout time historians have tried to capture the day to day culture of ancient civilizations. From 551-479 B.C. with the Chinese, to the nineteenth and early twentieth century with western civilization. Ranging from the collapsing of the Roman and Mayan empires, to the ending of the Byzantine and Inca empires. Historians and architects use ancient readings left behind on stone and walls to gain knowledge about these civilizations. To comprehend these civilizations that were once there and the culture behind them. The virtue and values of these civilizations have huge fundamental differences but, despite all the differences they have several large similarities. In book 1: The Collapse of the Western Civilization it covers the Penumbral age, frenzy of the fossil fuels and market failure. Where in book 2: Confucius the Analects covers the ways in which the Chinese culture acts, there role in family and the masters that teach them. Both completely have diffe rent points of views, but in a way they are much alike. While both feed off of the liveliness of the other, and sometimes people are thrown under the bus at times. In the long run it turns out those under the bust are actually right in the long run. //They both have one major similarity this they feed off of the liveliness In the book The Collapse of the Western Civilization it focus on the different problems that have happened in the past and, not on the actual people that lived in that timeShow MoreRelatedModel Essay Comparison Essay Post-Classical Civilizations1304 Words   |  6 PagesQuestion: With the collapse of the classical civilizations, post-classical civilizations arose shortly thereafter. Compare the factors that led to the rise post-classical civilizations from 500 CE to 1200CE between two of the following regions- Europe, East Asia, Africa or the Middle East. Model Essay Comparison Essay Post-Classical Civilizations With the collapse of the Roman, Gupta and Han empires, the world was left in a period of chaos with little structure in most areas. However afterRead More Collapse of Civilizations Essay1292 Words   |  6 Pages The factors that lead to the â€Å"collapse† of civilizations are almost directly related to those that created it. Archaeologists characterize collapse by a number of elements, some of which we have evidence for, others we do not. Most archaeologists are unsure of exactly what caused the decline of most civilizations in the ancient world, yet there are many clues to some of the events that could have contributed. The collapse of the ancient Roman Empire, the Mesoamerican Mayan, and the Egyptian culturesRead MoreCollapse of Civilizations1323 Words   |  6 PagesThe factors that lead to the collapse of civilizations are almost directly related to those that created it. Archaeologists characterize collapse by a number of elements, some of which we have evidence for, others we do not. Most archaeologists are unsure of exactly what caused the decline of most civilizations in the ancient world, yet there are many clues to some of the events that could have contributed. The collapse of the ancient Roman Empire, the Mesoamerican Mayan, and the Egyptian culturesRead MoreIs The Classic Mayan Civilization?1558 Words   |  7 Pagesof Anthropology, a collapse is defined as â€Å"†¦a drastic decrease in human population size and/or political/economical/social complexity, over a considerable area, for an extended time.†(AOC) With Mr. Tainter’s definition of collapse, I will be focusing on one specific civilization, what led to their falling as a society and elaborate on some theories as to why collapses may occur. The development that I am going to be discussing is the Classic Mayan civilization. The civilization was located in MexicoRead MoreCivilization:The West and the Rest by Niall Ferguson1388 Words   |  6 PagesIn this intri cate time, Niall Ferguson, the author of Civilization: The West and the Rest, presents a story and what appears as a defense of the ascend of the west to supremacy and its unrivalled influence in restructuring the world of today. The West seems to be on the defensive, confronted economically, politically, and militarily by the rise of China (delete this: as well as politically along with militarily) by a gesture of Islamist abhorrence (what do you mean by â€Å"as well as politically andRead MoreD Day During World War II Essay1299 Words   |  6 Pageslive in infamy forever. The people taking part in it then may not have known it then, but what they were taking part in would have effects on the world for years and years to come. D-Day had a major impact on Western Civilization because it led to the eventual end of World War II, the collapse of the Nazi party in Germany, and the liberation of Europe. Part II D-Day occurred on June 6th, 1944. It refers to the allied invasion of the beaches on Normandy, France. The Allied forces are the countries ofRead More Essay on Yeatsian and Western Influences on Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart1165 Words   |  5 PagesYeatsian and Western Influences on Things Fall Apart      Ã‚   The Igbo culture is flexible and continuous; its laws are made by men and are not solid and permanent. Change is implicit in oral culture. Igbos have been able to retain their core beliefs and behavior systems for 5000 years because of the flexibility and adaptability of their culture. Yeats says things collapse from within before they are overwhelmed by things from without- Umuofias collapse is its loss of faith, and that is also itsRead More The Fall of the Roman Empire Due to Army, Citizens, Barbarianism1587 Words   |  7 Pagesconventional loyalty and honor towards the emperor led to a character change in the Roman soldier.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  ROMAN SOLDIERS BEFORE AND AFTER   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Before the Civil War the Roman soldier was considered as probably the greatest fighting force in all of the Western World.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  During the Pax Romana period, the Roman soldier used his superior organization and training to conquer nations. He was extremely disciplined and professional. He and his army were literally the wall which protected Rome. Their fightingRead MoreGene Splicing1258 Words   |  6 Pagesbook, â€Å"Collapse, How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed believes that the current society will eventually collapse due to may reasons, but one of the biggest the loss of natural resources. These resources, such as fossil fuels, land, and forests will make humans have to search for other means to continue living. In today’s current society most humans will not survive. We have become a society of comfort. Dr. Diamond states we are one big epidemic (disease) from having our civilization collapse. ButRead MoreEssay on Is Western Civilization in a State of Decline?756 Words   |  4 Pageshave productive outcomes than the twentieth century? Or just merely, is the Western civilization in a state of decline? Supporting this issue, Samuel P. Huntington, shows two different considerations of the western civilization in ‘The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order’. The first consideration is the western dominance on the economic, political, cultural and security situation of every other civilization and region. The second consideration depicts its slow decline with the internal

Starry Night over the Rhone by Vincent Van Gogh free essay sample

Starry Night Over the Rhone by Vincent Van Gogh represents an embracing masterpiece (because of the choice of colors, soothing scenario, and tenderly love. ) To start off, this stunning success painting is filled with abundant variety of colors that gives a warm, cozy, suspicious feeling in the middle of any type of scenario. Coupled with, different shades of blue throughout the piece, standing firm throughout the golden-brown pastel color filling the city, and delighting upon what hangs high above us, bright tiny touches of yellow windmill stars.Moreover, the intriguing black mourning color that fills the body of the people that are walking out of the edge of the stormy ocean; in which, such is filled with a mixture of different shades of black and contrasting blue with reflections of golden lights upon it. For the most part, the preferences of colors clue us in what can seem to be a stormy, clustered night, but surprisingly ending with a bright, unforgettable night; which may symbo lize â€Å"hope† above all. We will write a custom essay sample on Starry Night over the Rhone by Vincent Van Gogh or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Furthermore, this work of art transports us to a gentle, comforting picture because of the scenario. In this case, the night holds us in its arm with its charm of been bright and overwhelming by mixing our emotions to culminate, and ease the previous events. Therefore, the night can be as comforting and relaxing (as we lay and connect our head with our pillow), just like us connecting with one another under any diverse circumstance. For this purpose, it is how this piece transports our frenzied life style to a erene step-by-step life choice. Moreover, this work of genius by Van Gogh proves that tenderly love always tries its best to conquer above all conditions. Ordinarily, it is the woman that knows how to ease the man through his situation with anybody. On the other hand, in this piece it is the man that is holding the women in his hand, and letting her rest upon his shoulder. Nowadays, it is very difficult to see such fondly love occurring between one another. This masterwork proves that it is never too late to act with such actions.The contrary, it loads new opportunities to fight through the fiery conditions by using such affectionate love. Appreciatively, the masterwork of Starry Night Over the Rhone by Vincent Van Gogh grasp our attention into its arm because it gives a unique point of view by using high-quality of colors, gentle scenario, and kindhearted love. In any event, Van Gogh speaks through his specific usage of colors to touch and somehow relate to any person out there, proving that they are not alone.Likewise, this artwork may help to speak that actions will lead somewhere, but not to mix it up when it comes to life-decision making because it’ll stir things, and will lose control; instead of connecting with what is surrounding. With this in mind, never lose hope of any kind of compassionate love from anybody, because there will alway s be somebody willing to open their arms, or lend a shoulder to laze upon. All in all, life is filled with many, unexpected surprises throughout every situation. It just takes time to realize the meaning of it.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Jackson vs. Calhoun and the Nullification Crisis free essay sample

In this case, South Carolina, led by John C. Calhoun, refused to recognize the protective tariffs in 1 828, and 1832, saying that they benefited the North and injured the South. At this point in time, the American system of government was fairly new and the struggle between state and federal power was in full swing. Towards the end of the crisis, Calhoun went so far as to threaten to secede from the Union to show Jackson and the rest of America that individual state governments were indeed powerful. When the quarrel had reached its peak, Jackson had had enough and decided it was time to put an end to the crisis.The actions and decisions made by President Andrew Jackson in regards to John C. Calhoun and the Nullification Crisis not only enabled the Union to remain together, but proved the power of the federal government. Before reviewing Jacksons actions during the Nullification Crisis it is important to understand where the disagreements between the two men originated. In 1829, just shortly before Jackson was inaugurated, John Eaton, a friend and soon to be secretary of war under Jackson, married the widow and non-reputable Peggy ONeal Timberline.Because Timberline was now the fife of a man in office, the other women would have to accept her as an equal, which they were not happy about. Jackson, however, refused to believe that the women were justified in their behavior, for he considered Peggy to be chaste as a virgin (Barman 56). After Jackson ordered the wives of all of his associates to regard Mrs.. Eaton as a social equal, they all complied except for one; Florida Calhoun, the wife of John C. Calhoun. Calhoun later claimed to Jackson he could not (or would not) change the mind of his strong willed wife.This enraged the newly elected President and began the tumultuous nature of the two mens relationship. The main aspect which fueled their poor relationship was their differences in political opinions. Although both men were from similar parts of the country and both were dedicated to the welfare oftener home States, they disagreed on one very important area. Jackson was a nationalist, who believed strongly in preserving the Union and placing federal power over that of the individual states.Calhoun, on the other hand, was exactly the opposite. Although prior to 1 830, he had been a nationalist, Calhoun was now an extreme states rights advocate (Barman 56). This colossal difference in political philosophy set the cane for the most important argument between president and vice- president and foreshadows Calhoun plans for South Carolina. Calhoun had been gathering his information and formulating his ideas for the future of South Carolina for quite some time, waiting for the perfect opportunity to reveal his master plan.He wanted to declare nullification because his home state of South Carolina was economically depressed, fearful about the future of slavery, and thought the new tariffs supported the North at the expense of the South (The Nullification 1). Jackson had an idea that Calhoun was planning something radical so at the Jefferson Day Dinner n April 30, 1830, he stated that Our Unionit must be preserved. To this Calhoun replied, The Union. Next to our liberties, most dear (Barman 58). After publicly declaring his dedication to South Carolina before the Union, Calhoun resigned the vice-presidency and served in the South Carolina Sen ate. Less than two years later, on April 24, 1832, Calhoun sent the South Carolina Ordinance of Nullification to Jackson, in which he declared, The people of the state of South Carolina declare the duties imposed by said acts, and all judicial proceedings which shall be hereafter had in performance thereof, are and shall be null and void. We do further declare that we will not submit to the application of force on the part of the Federal Government (Hamilton 1). Jackson, appalled by this direct threat to the Union and the Federal Government, was determined to put Calhoun in his place and do anything he could to preserve the Union.Although Calhoun had stated in his Ordinance that South Carolina would not respond to any forceful acts by the government to attempt to get Calhoun to back down, Jackson found a way to outsmart his opponent. Jackson had congress pass a bill in 1 833, which allowed him to use soldiers to enforce the tariff measures (Nullification Crisis 1). After the Force Bill wa s passed, Jackson sent several warships and hundreds of soldiers to Charleston to enforce the laws of the government. Some people argue that what Jackson did was wrong because based on the constitution, Calhoun had the right to declare Nullification for South Carolina. However, what Jackson did was also constitutional and enabled the United States of America to remain as one. Had Jackson not passed the Force Bill immediately after South Carolinas Ordinance was received, Calhoun scheme may have succeeded and South Carolina would have seceded from the Union, proving that the Federal Government really did not have any power over that Of the individual State. After the terms of the Force Bill were set into place, Calhoun began to realize the trouble he had gotten himself into and wanted to find a dignified way to redeem himself and his home state.At first Calhoun attempted to find other states willing to support and join his cause, but no other Southern states seemed to agree with his theory of nullification. In order to resolve the issue, Calhoun went to Henry Clay, the Great Compromiser, for assistance. Towards the end of 1 833, Clay was able to draft a compromise which pacified South Carolina while allowing the Federal government to stand firm (The Nullification 2). This negotiation gradually reduced the tariffs over a period often years until they returned down to the level which had existed in 1816. Jackson and Calhoun both signed the compromise and the crisis ended without bloodshed. Many people argue that it was due to the negotiating skills of Henry Clay, not Jackson, which enabled the Union to remain in tact. However, had Jackson not passed the Force Bill initially, Calhoun never would have been pressured into seeking out Clay for assistance. With the conclusion of the Nullification Crisis its significance to the growth of the American government became apparent. By Jackson defeating Calhoun, and essentially defeating the argument of states rights advocates, he accomplished two important things.His first accomplishment was that he had proved the power of the Federal Government to enforce laws, even when states disagree with them (Jackson vs.. Calhoun Part 2 2). This not only gave the American people more confidence in the Federal Government, but made them begin to realize that having state governments stronger than the Federal government would not be beneficial to the nation. Jacksons second accomplishment was that he enabled the Union to remain intact. He had postponed any bloodshed over the issue of states rights but only for 30 years.Had Calhoun wishes been fulfilled, the Union may have fallen apart and his home State Of South Carolina would have become a powerful self- governing territory. The difference in political philosophy between Andrew Jackson and John C. Calhoun was the root of their tumultuous relationship, which began early on in their executive life together. The confrontational nature of their relationship led America into the Nullification Crisis during which Calhoun put he welfare of his home state above that of the union, trying to secede and show the power of state government.Jackson would not have states overpowering the government, and passed the Force Bill allowing him to use the Federal Army and Navy to get South Carolina to obey the laws the Federal Government had made. State Government and Calhoun lost their battle and the Federal Government proved its powers. Although he was not able to erase the problem Of states rights, were it not for Jacksons intelligent decisions during the Nullification Crisis, the United States may not have existed, as a single union, as it does today.